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Native Broad-leaved Tree Planting
Recommendations
The choice of trees to be planted on a site depends on soil types, drainage and space available for planting.
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Relative low water demand (more suitable for locations with restricted space):
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Birch species (Betula spp.)
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Elder (Sambucus nigra)
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Hazel (Corylus avellana)
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Holly (Ilex europaea)
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Hornbeam (Carpinus betulus)
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Moderate relative water demand (more suitable for medium-sized gardens)
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Alder (Alnus glutinosa)
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Crab apple (Malus sylvestris)
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Ash (Fraxinus excelsior)
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Beech (Fagus sylvatica)
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Blackthorn (Prunus spinosa)
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Cherry (Prunus avium)
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Horse chestnut (Aesculus hippocastanum)
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Lime (Tilia spp.)
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Field maple (Acer campestre)
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Mountain ash (Sorbus spp.)
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Pear (Pyrus spp.)
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Plum (Prunus domestica)
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Walnut (Juglans regia)
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Relative high water demand (species with a tendency to grow large, excellent ecological value for wildlife and suitable for large spaces):
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Oak (Quercus robur)
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Hawthorn (Crataegus monogyna)
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Willow (Salix spp.)
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Poplar (Populus spp.)
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Benefits
Native, broad-leaved trees have high ecological value in their own right and once mature can provide habitat for range of common invertebrates, small mammals, birds and bats.